Prime is an action-adventure game developed by Retro Studios and published by Nintendo for the GameCube.^[1] Metroid Prime is the fifth main Metroid game and the first to use 3D computer graphics and a first-person perspective. It was released in North America in November 2002, and in Japan and Europe the following year. Along with the Game Boy Advance game Metroid Fusion, Prime marked the return of the Metroid series after an eight-year hiatus following Super Metroid (1994).^[2][3]

Gameplay

Samus in battle with a Flying Pirate. The player character is controlled from a first-person perspective.

Metroid Prime is a 3D action-adventure game in which players control series protagonist Samus Aran from a first-person perspective, unlike previous games of the Metroid series,^[9][10] with third-person elements used for Morph Ball mode.^[9] The gameplay involves solving puzzles to reveal secrets, platform jumping, and shooting foes with the help of a “lock-on” mechanism that allows circle strafing while staying aimed at the enemy.^[9][10]

Samus must travel through the world of Tallon IV searching for twelve Chozo Artifacts that will open the path to the Phazon meteor impact crater, while collecting power-ups that let her reach new areas. The Varia Suit, for example, protects Samus’ armor against high temperatures, allowing her to enter volcanic regions. Some items are obtained after boss fights. Items must be collected in a specific order; for example, players cannot access certain areas until they find a certain Beam to open doors, or discover new ordnance with which to beat bosses.^[11][12] Players are incentivized to explore to find upgrades such as ammunition packs and extra health.^[13]

The heads-up display, which simulates the inside of Samus’ helmet, features a radar display, a map, ammunition for missiles, a health meter, a danger meter for negotiating hazardous landscape or materials, and a health bar and name display for bosses. The display can be altered by exchanging visors; one uses thermal imaging, another has x-ray vision, and another features a scanner that searches for enemy weaknesses and interfaces with mechanisms such as force fields and elevators.^[11] The game introduces a hint system that provides the player with clues about ways to progress through the game.^[14]

Players can gain two features by connecting Prime with Metroid Fusion using a GameCube – Game Boy Advance link cable: cosmetic use of the Fusion Suit that Samus wears in Fusion and the ability to play the original Metroid game.^[11][15]